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CCR 1 (Air Diluent Diver )
Voyager training course, September 2005.
The
course, the last of a diluent air series, had as protagonists 3 NAUI
Instructors out of 4 participants.
The
students already had about 80 diving hours each in SCR (the VOYAGER
rebreather can pass from SCR to CCR ). The training course was held
during 5 days with several laboratory and theory hours durino which the
students learned how to set the rebreather transforming it from SCR
(that were used to use since some time) to CCR1 (air diluent). At the
end of the academic session, considered the very bad sea conditions, the
students decide to finish the course at Garda Lake (province of Verona),
where I live and my training location since lifetime.
Fabio was used to dive in lakes because he lives near another lake,
smaller than the Garda one while Fabrizio, Maurizio (the Lawyer) and
Andrea were not so prepared to this event since they live in one of the
nicest Italian regions, Liguria and thus are used to dive in seawater.
Particularly, Andrea was very
concerned for the visibility and cold conditions.
The
first training day occurs at a maximum depth of 9 meters (30 feet) where
the students begin to be familiar with the partial pressures (that were
not used to do in SCR) and we begin considering the partial pressures
and not the gas fractions anymore. Let’s say that we use the first day
to acclimate to the new environment and to the new machine
configuration.
The
second training day, everybody is at 10 meters (33 feet) and the
students simulate the different scenarios of metabolic consumption.
The test is performed as
follows:
the
students stop and remain at a constant depth, set the oxygen partial
pressure of 1.0 and execute a 5-minute light swim during which they
record in their slate their PPO2 reading every minute; after
that, they make another 5-minute swim but this time with a strong pace
and record in their slate their PPO2 readings; as last test,
they try to get in distress with a very strong swim always remaining in
the same place, pushing a rock as strong as possible; once again, they
record in their slate their readings regarding time and PPO2.
We will then evaluate this data together
during the academic session, allowing the students to understand the
different mechanisms about each metabolic consumption and a better
calibration of their rebreather.
But you can thing by now, how
this Voyager rebreather functions?
In
simple words, the Voyager is a rebreather that can be set either in SCR
or CCR depending on the diver experience and training level. It is
equipped with a mass flow controller which regulates the oxygen mass
inside the respiratory loop; in case of the CCR setup, this mass will
correspond to the individual metabolic consumption. The Voyager
rebreather is manufactured with an assial filter with a radial output
which makes it safe and comfortable to breath at the same time. It can
be used with cylinders of different capacities, from the 2-lilter up to
5-6 liters since it is not equipped with a cover. The Voyager rebreather
is a very simple and versatile machine that allows to dive with an
oxygen consumption of about 0.6~1,2 liters per minute (in CCR) at any
depth (using rebreathers, the gas consumption does not increase by
increasing the depth).
At
the last day we simulate all emergency scenarios, including the ascent
without line and reference, using each one bailout from a depth of 30
meters (100 feet).
At
the end of the training course, all students have successfully achieved
their certification and Andrea, Maurizio and Fabio are now NAUI TEC
CCR 1 divers.
A
special thank to Fabrizio, valuable assistant in water.
For
any information about the Voyager rebreather you can contact me by email
r.delaide@libero.it or
visit my webside
www.rebreather.it.

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